BP · VIDEOLECTURE

MICRO FINANCE AND TYPES OF ATM'S

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for VIDEO LECTURES OF ASHISH SIR (FOR ALL SCALES) — Bank Promotions.

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Q

What is microfinance?

A

Microfinance refers to the provision of small-scale financial services such as credit, savings, insurance, and remittances to low-income individuals and micro-enterprises who lack access to formal banking services.

Q

What is the maximum annual income limit of a household eligible for microfinance loans as per RBI?

A

Annual household income must not exceed Rs. 3 lakh.

Q

Which regulatory body governs microfinance institutions (MFIs) in India?

A

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) regulates Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) that are registered as Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFC-MFIs) under the RBI Act, 1934.

Q

What is the minimum membership period required for an SHG before it can avail bank credit?

A

At least six months of active functioning.

Q

What is the loan limit for a microfinance loan to a household as per RBI guidelines?

A

As per RBI's revised guidelines (2022), the household annual income limit for microfinance borrowers is Rs. 3,00,000 (urban/semi-urban) and there is no separate rural/urban distinction; the aggregate indebtedness cap was removed and replaced by a 50% repayment obligation cap.

Q

What is the typical group size of a Joint Liability Group in microfinance?

A

Four to ten members.

Q

What is an NBFC-MFI?

A

An NBFC-MFI (Non-Banking Financial Company – Micro Finance Institution) is a non-deposit taking NBFC that extends at least 85% of its net assets as qualifying microfinance loans to low-income borrowers.

Q

Which type of ATM is owned and operated by non-bank entities in India?

A

White Label ATM operated by non-bank entities.

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