CAIIB · BRBL

Public Sector Bank, Private Sector Bank and Cooperative Bank

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Banking Regulations and Business Laws — CAIIB.

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Q

What is the minimum paid-up capital required for a new private sector bank in India as per RBI guidelines?

A

RBI guidelines require a minimum paid-up capital of Rs. 500 crore for new private sector banks, which must be maintained on an ongoing basis.

Q

Which Act governs the nationalisation of banks in India?

A

Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970

Q

Under which Act are public sector banks in India primarily governed?

A

Public sector banks are primarily governed by the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970 and 1980, along with the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

Q

How many banks were nationalised in the first wave of bank nationalisation in 1969?

A

14 major commercial banks were nationalised

Q

What is the minimum government shareholding required in a nationalised bank?

A

The government must hold a minimum of 51% of the paid-up capital in nationalised (public sector) banks at all times, as mandated by the Nationalisation Acts.

Q

How many additional banks were nationalised in the second wave in 1980?

A

6 more banks were nationalised in 1980

Q

Which regulatory authority supervises cooperative banks in India at the central level?

A

Cooperative banks are dually regulated — the Reserve Bank of India regulates their banking functions under the Banking Regulation Act, while the respective State government or NABARD oversees cooperative aspects.

Q

Under which Act is the State Bank of India constituted?

A

State Bank of India Act, 1955

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