FEFI · FOREIGNEXCHA

1 A LIBERALIZATION, FOREIGN INVESTMENT, ECB, LRS AND OTHER FEMA INITIATIVES, RECENT INITIATIVES IN THE BANKING SYSTEM, LIBERALIZATION MEASURES, ECB, TYPES OF ECB

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Foreign Exchange Facilities for Individuals — Foreign Exchange Facilities for Individuals.

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Q

What does FEMA stand for and when did it replace FERA?

A

FEMA stands for Foreign Exchange Management Act and it replaced FERA (Foreign Exchange Regulation Act) in the year 1999, shifting the approach from control to management of foreign exchange.

Q

What is the full form of ECB in the context of Indian foreign exchange regulations?

A

External Commercial Borrowing — funds borrowed from overseas sources.

Q

What is the Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) and who is eligible to use it?

A

The Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) allows all resident individuals, including minors, to remit up to USD 2,50,000 per financial year abroad for permissible current or capital account transactions.

Q

What is the Track I framework under ECB meant for?

A

Medium-term foreign currency denominated ECB with minimum average maturity of 3-5 years.

Q

What is the current LRS limit per financial year for a resident individual?

A

The current LRS limit is USD 2,50,000 per financial year per individual, and this limit is cumulative covering all permissible transactions under the scheme.

Q

What is the Track II framework under ECB?

A

Long-term foreign currency denominated ECB with minimum average maturity of 10 years.

Q

Can a resident individual purchase foreign currency for holding abroad under LRS?

A

Yes, under LRS a resident individual can acquire and hold foreign currency accounts abroad and also purchase foreign currency for permissible capital account transactions such as opening overseas bank accounts or making overseas investments.

Q

What is Track III under the ECB framework introduced by RBI?

A

Indian Rupee-denominated ECB with minimum average maturity of 3-5 years.

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