CCP · CCP · Chapter 29

FRAUD RISK Management in Credit

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Certified Credit Professional — Certified Credit Professional.

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Q

What is the primary objective of Fraud Risk Management in Credit per RBI Master Direction?

A

Detect, classify, report and pursue fraudulent borrowers, wilful defaulters, non-cooperative borrowers and fugitive economic offenders.

Q

Define Early Warning Signals (EWS) in credit monitoring.

A

Indicators suggesting borrower financial stress, fund diversion or default risk; enable proactive action before NPA classification.

Q

What is RBI's supervisory philosophy shift regarding fraud detection?

A

From post-mortem (reactive) to post-partum (proactive); identify and act on EWS immediately upon appearance.

Q

What is a Red Flagged Account (RFA)?

A

Account classified as suspicious when one or more EWS appear with unusual operational behaviour; intermediate stage triggering investigation.

Q

In consortium banking, what is each lender's responsibility regarding EWS?

A

Conduct independent due diligence; never rely solely on lead bank; share EWS observations promptly across consortium.

Q

What is the primary objective of a Forensic Audit in fraud cases?

A

Track fund diversion, prove wilful default/fraud, verify asset usage, document court-admissible evidence.

Q

Who maintains the empanelment list of Forensic Auditors in India?

A

Indian Banks' Association (IBA); banks must select auditors only from approved panel.

Q

Define Wilful Default under RBI guidelines.

A

Borrower deliberately fails to honour repayment despite means, or misuses funds, or disposes secured assets without lender consent.

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