ETHICS · ETHICS

Banking and Normative Ethics in Management

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Ethics in Banking — Ethics in Banking.

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Q

Which normative ethics theory focuses on adherence to rules and duties regardless of the outcomes or consequences?

A

Deontological ethics holds that actions must follow rules and duties irrespective of their consequences.

Q

Which ethical theory holds that bribery is wrong by its very nature regardless of consequences?

A

Deontological (non-consequentialist) ethics rejects consequence-based reasoning.

Q

A bank officer approves a loan strictly only after complete documentation is submitted, even in emergencies — which ethical theory does this reflect?

A

This reflects deontological ethics, where the rule is followed strictly without considering consequences.

Q

In virtue ethics, what does morality spring from according to the chapter?

A

Morality springs from the identity and character of the individual.

Q

Which normative ethics theory would most likely support approving a loan for a creditworthy customer with emergency needs even if documentation is incomplete?

A

Consequentialism would support approving the loan because it focuses on outcomes — helping a genuinely creditworthy customer in need.

Q

What does virtue ethics emphasise — 'being good' or 'doing good'?

A

Virtue ethics emphasises being good rather than doing good.

Q

Which ethical theory judges the morality of an action based on the greatest good for the greatest number?

A

Utilitarian ethics judges actions by seeking the greatest good for the greatest number of people.

Q

Under justice theory, what does fair distribution mean in ethics?

A

Balance of benefits and burdens equally distributed in society.

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