CAIIB · BRBL

PUBLIC SECTOR AND CO OPERATIVE BANKS

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Banking Regulations and Business Laws — CAIIB.

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Q

Which Act governs the establishment and functioning of public sector banks in India?

A

Public sector banks are primarily governed by the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Acts of 1970 and 1980, which nationalised major commercial banks.

Q

What is the full form of SBI and when was it established?

A

State Bank of India, established in 1955 under SBI Act.

Q

How many banks were nationalised in the first wave of bank nationalisation in 1969?

A

14 major commercial banks were nationalised in 1969 under the Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970.

Q

Which committee recommended the nationalisation of banks in 1969?

A

No formal committee; political decision by PM Indira Gandhi.

Q

How many additional banks were nationalised in the second wave in 1980?

A

6 more commercial banks were nationalised in 1980, bringing the total number of nationalised banks to 20.

Q

What is the maximum shareholding a private investor can hold in a public sector bank?

A

Up to 49% as government must hold minimum 51%.

Q

What is the minimum government shareholding required in a public sector bank?

A

The government must hold a minimum of 51% of the paid-up share capital in a public sector bank, ensuring majority ownership and control.

Q

Which Act regulates the service conditions of employees of nationalised banks?

A

Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970.

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