CAIIB · RM

CREDIT RISK MODELS

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Risk Management (Elective) — CAIIB.

1 video class 66 one-liners
Quick revision

One-liners from this chapter

Free sample — 8 of 66 rapid-fire Q&A cards.

Q

What is a credit risk model in the context of banking?

A

A credit risk model is a quantitative tool used by banks to estimate the probability of default, loss given default, and exposure at default for a borrower or portfolio, aiding in risk measurement and capital allocation.

Q

What is the Merton model in credit risk and what does it assume about firm assets?

A

Structural model treating firm equity as a call option on assets.

Q

What does the term 'Probability of Default' (PD) signify in credit risk modelling?

A

PD represents the likelihood that a borrower will fail to meet their debt obligations within a specified time horizon, typically one year, and is a core parameter in IRB approaches under Basel II/III.

Q

What does the term 'Distance to Default' (DD) measure in credit risk modelling?

A

Number of standard deviations asset value is from the default threshold.

Q

How is 'Loss Given Default' (LGD) defined in credit risk models?

A

LGD is the proportion of the exposure that a bank expects to lose if a borrower defaults, expressed as a percentage of EAD, and reflects the severity of loss after accounting for recoveries and collateral.

Q

What is the Basel II definition of default used in credit risk models?

A

Obligor is 90 days past due or unlikely to repay.

Q

What is 'Exposure at Default' (EAD) in credit risk measurement?

A

EAD is the total value of a bank's exposure to a borrower at the time of default, including drawn amounts and an estimate of undrawn committed facilities that may be drawn before default.

Q

What is 'Recovery Rate' (RR) and how is it related to LGD?

A

Recovery Rate equals one minus LGD; it is the portion recovered after default.

Unlock all 66 one-liners

Self-quiz mode with hidden answers + printable deck.

Open the deck
Watch & learn

Video classes for this chapter

Master the full RM syllabus

Every chapter of Risk Management (Elective) — videos, tests, notes and one-liner decks in one place.