JAIIB · PPB

Case Studies

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Principles and Practices of Banking — JAIIB.

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One-liners from this chapter

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Q

In a case where a customer's cheque is dishonoured due to insufficient funds, what is the primary obligation of the bank?

A

The bank must return the cheque with a memo stating the reason for dishonour (e.g., 'Insufficient Funds') and is not liable for any consequential loss to the drawer provided it acted in accordance with its mandate.

Q

In a case where a customer issues a post-dated cheque, when can the bank honour it?

A

Only on or after the date written on the cheque.

Q

A bank mistakenly credits a wrong account due to a NEFT transaction error; what steps should the bank take?

A

The bank should immediately debit the wrongly credited account and credit the correct beneficiary account, and must inform both parties as per RBI guidelines on erroneous credit reversals.

Q

When a bank receives a garnishee order, which account balances are typically attached?

A

Balances existing at the time the order is received by the bank.

Q

When a borrower defaults on a term loan, what is the sequence of classification under NPA norms?

A

An account is classified as Sub-Standard after 90 days of non-payment, then Doubtful after 12 months in Sub-Standard category, and finally Loss when the outstanding is considered irrecoverable.

Q

In a case study on Lok Adalats, what type of banking disputes are commonly settled there?

A

NPA recovery cases and cheque dishonour disputes up to prescribed limits.

Q

In a case study involving KYC non-compliance, what risk does the bank primarily face?

A

The bank faces regulatory risk including penalties from RBI, reputational risk, and potential exposure to money laundering or terrorist financing under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).

Q

A customer requests a stop payment instruction on a cheque already presented; what action should the bank take?

A

The bank cannot stop payment once the cheque has been paid.

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