JAIIB · PPB

A Foreign currency accounts for residents

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Q

What is a Resident Foreign Currency (RFC) account?

A

An RFC account is a bank account maintained in foreign currency by a resident Indian who has returned from abroad, allowing them to hold foreign exchange earned during their non-resident period.

Q

What is the full form of RFC in the context of foreign currency accounts for residents?

A

Resident Foreign Currency account held in India.

Q

Who is eligible to open an RFC account in India?

A

Persons of Indian origin who have returned to India after being resident abroad for a continuous period of not less than one year are eligible to open RFC accounts.

Q

Under which Act was FEMA enacted replacing FERA for governing foreign exchange in India?

A

Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 replaced FERA 1973.

Q

Under which regulation are RFC accounts governed in India?

A

RFC accounts are governed under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999, and the Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign Currency Accounts by a Person Resident in India) Regulations.

Q

Which type of resident account allows retention of foreign exchange from permitted sources?

A

Resident Foreign Currency (RFC) account allows such retention.

Q

What are the permissible currencies for RFC accounts?

A

RFC accounts can be maintained in any freely convertible foreign currency such as USD, GBP, EUR, JPY, etc.

Q

In what form can an EEFC account be maintained by residents?

A

EEFC account is maintained as a current account only.

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