JAIIB · PPB

Foreign currency accounts for residents

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Q

What is a Resident Foreign Currency (RFC) account?

A

An RFC account is a foreign currency account opened by a resident individual in India who has returned from abroad, allowing them to hold and maintain foreign currency assets earned while non-resident.

Q

What is the minimum period for which an RFC account can be maintained?

A

No minimum period is prescribed for RFC accounts.

Q

Who is eligible to open an RFC account in India?

A

Persons of Indian origin or Indian citizens who were non-residents and have returned to India for permanent settlement are eligible to open RFC accounts.

Q

Can RFC account balances be used to make investments abroad?

A

Yes, RFC balances can be freely invested or used abroad.

Q

In which currencies can RFC accounts be maintained?

A

RFC accounts can be maintained in any freely convertible foreign currency such as USD, GBP, EUR, JPY, and other permitted currencies as specified by RBI.

Q

Which RBI schedule governs the opening of RFC accounts?

A

RFC accounts are governed under FEMA 1999 Schedule regulations.

Q

What types of RFC accounts are available to returning residents?

A

RFC accounts can be opened as savings, current, or term deposit accounts, similar to domestic accounts but denominated in foreign currency.

Q

Can an RFC account be converted into an NRE account if the holder again becomes an NRI?

A

Yes, RFC account can be redesignated as NRE account upon re-acquiring NRI status.

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