JAIIB · RBWM

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PART III & TAX PLANNING

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Retail Banking and Wealth Management — JAIIB.

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Q

What is the meaning of 'tax planning' in the context of personal finance?

A

Tax planning is the legal arrangement of one's financial affairs in such a way as to reduce tax liability to the minimum permissible under the Income Tax Act, using available exemptions, deductions, and rebates.

Q

What is the maximum deduction allowed under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act?

A

Maximum deduction under Section 80C is Rs 1.5 lakh.

Q

Under which section of the Income Tax Act can an individual claim deduction for investments in PPF, ELSS, NSC, and life insurance premium?

A

Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, individuals can claim a deduction of up to Rs. 1,50,000 per year for investments in specified instruments such as PPF, ELSS, NSC, and life insurance premiums.

Q

What is the tax treatment of interest earned on Public Provident Fund (PPF)?

A

PPF interest is completely exempt from income tax under EEE status.

Q

What is the maximum deduction allowed under Section 80D for health insurance premium paid for self and family (below 60 years)?

A

The maximum deduction under Section 80D for health insurance premium for self, spouse, and dependent children (all below 60 years) is Rs. 25,000 per annum.

Q

What is the holding period for equity shares to qualify as long-term capital assets?

A

Equity shares held for more than 12 months qualify as long-term.

Q

What is the difference between tax avoidance and tax evasion?

A

Tax avoidance is the legal use of tax laws to reduce tax liability, while tax evasion is the illegal non-disclosure or misrepresentation of income to reduce tax, which is a punishable offence.

Q

What is the rate of Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) tax on equity shares?

A

STCG on equity shares is taxed at a flat rate of 15%.

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