JAIIB · RBWM

RECOVERY OF LOANS

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Retail Banking and Wealth Management — JAIIB.

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One-liners from this chapter

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Q

What is the primary legal framework governing the recovery of dues by banks in India through special tribunals?

A

The Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions (RDDBFI) Act, 1993 established Debt Recovery Tribunals (DRTs) for expeditious recovery of dues above Rs. 20 lakh.

Q

What is the minimum threshold for banks to file recovery cases before a Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRAT)?

A

Cases above Rs. 20 lakh are eligible for DRT filing.

Q

Under SARFAESI Act 2002, what is the minimum outstanding loan amount for a secured creditor to invoke the Act?

A

The SARFAESI Act can be invoked when the outstanding loan amount is Rs. 1 lakh or more and the loan is classified as a Non-Performing Asset (NPA).

Q

What does the term 'secured creditor' mean under the SARFAESI Act 2002?

A

A creditor holding a security interest over any property of the borrower.

Q

What is the notice period a bank must give to a borrower before taking possession of secured assets under SARFAESI Act?

A

Banks must issue a 60-day demand notice to the borrower before taking possession of secured assets under Section 13(2) of the SARFAESI Act.

Q

What is meant by 'securitisation' of loans in the context of NPA management?

A

Converting loan assets into marketable securities for sale to investors.

Q

What is the meaning of 'NPA' in retail banking loan recovery context?

A

NPA stands for Non-Performing Asset, where a loan account is classified as NPA when interest or principal remains overdue for more than 90 days for term loans.

Q

Under the SARFAESI Act, what is the maximum time period for redemption of mortgaged property by the borrower?

A

Borrower can redeem the property before the actual date of sale.

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