CAIIB · ABM · Chapter 26

Abm Compliance Functions in Banks

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Advanced Bank Management — CAIIB.

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Q

Define Compliance Function in banking.

A

Independent function identifying, assessing, monitoring and reporting compliance risk to Board, ensuring operations align with laws, regulations, RBI directives and internal policies.

Q

Why did RBI tighten compliance framework post-2020?

A

Landmark failures: Yes Bank, PNB-Nirav Modi (LoUs), ICICI-Videocon. RBI mandated independent, board-supervised Compliance Function led by dedicated CCO.

Q

What legal act governs suspicious transaction reporting in banks?

A

Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002. Banks must report STRs/CTRs to FIU-IND under Sections 12 and 13.

Q

What was the PNB-Nirav Modi scam's compliance failure?

A

Fraudulent Letters of Undertaking (LoUs) issued via SWIFT without CBS entries. RBI subsequently mandated SWIFT-CBS integration.

Q

Name the foundational RBI Circular on Compliance Function.

A

DBS.CO.CFMC.BC.No.1/23.04.001/2020-21 dated 11-September-2020, applicable to all Scheduled Commercial Banks except RRBs.

Q

What are the three pillars of CIA Framework in cyber resilience?

A

Confidentiality (protect sensitive data), Integrity (ensure accuracy/tamper-proof), Availability (maintain system functionality against DDoS/ransomware).

Q

What action did RBI take against HDFC Bank for IT compliance failures?

A

December 2020: banned sourcing new credit cards and launching digital products. Partially lifted August 2021 after IT compliance strengthening.

Q

What are the minimum eligibility criteria for a Chief Compliance Officer?

A

Age ≥35 years; 15 years banking/financial services experience; minimum 5 years in Audit/Finance/Compliance/Legal/Risk functions; no disciplinary action in preceding 3 years.

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