CAIIB · RM

MEASUREMENT OF INTEREST RISK

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Risk Management (Elective) — CAIIB.

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Q

What is interest rate risk in the context of banking book exposures?

A

Interest rate risk is the risk that changes in market interest rates will adversely affect a bank's financial condition, impacting both earnings and economic value of equity.

Q

What is the Macaulay Duration of a zero-coupon bond equal to?

A

Its maturity period or time to maturity

Q

What does the term 'Duration' measure in the context of interest rate risk?

A

Duration measures the weighted average time to receive all cash flows of a financial instrument, and is used to estimate the price sensitivity of a bond to changes in interest rates.

Q

What is the primary limitation of gap analysis as an interest rate risk tool?

A

It ignores time value of money and cash flow within buckets

Q

How is Modified Duration different from Macaulay Duration?

A

Modified Duration is derived by dividing Macaulay Duration by (1 + yield/n) and directly measures the percentage change in bond price for a 1% change in yield.

Q

What does a positive repricing gap indicate for a bank?

A

Rate-sensitive assets exceed rate-sensitive liabilities in that bucket

Q

What is the repricing gap and how is it used in interest rate risk measurement?

A

The repricing gap is the difference between rate-sensitive assets and rate-sensitive liabilities within a given time bucket; a positive gap means NII rises when rates rise, and falls when rates fall.

Q

What is the unit of measurement for DV01 or PVBP?

A

Rupees or dollars per basis point change in yield

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