JAIIB · PPB

PRINCIPLES OF LENDING, DIFFERENT TYPES OF BORROWERS AND TYPES OF CREDIT FACILITIES

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Principles and Practices of Banking — JAIIB.

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Q

What is the primary principle of safety in bank lending?

A

Safety means the bank should lend money only to borrowers who can repay it on time. The bank must assess the creditworthiness and repayment capacity of the borrower before sanctioning a loan.

Q

What is the principle of national interest in bank lending?

A

Banks must align lending with national economic development priorities.

Q

What does the principle of liquidity mean in the context of bank lending?

A

Liquidity means the bank should be able to convert its loans and advances into cash quickly when needed. Banks must maintain adequate liquidity by ensuring loans are repayable within a reasonable time frame.

Q

What is the 'canons of lending' concept in banking?

A

Fundamental principles guiding sound and prudent bank credit decisions.

Q

What is the principle of profitability in bank lending?

A

Profitability means the interest and other income earned on loans must cover the cost of funds and administrative expenses while yielding a reasonable profit for the bank.

Q

What happens when a minor repays a loan taken from a bank?

A

Repayment is valid but the original loan agreement remains void.

Q

What is the principle of purpose in bank lending?

A

Banks should lend only for productive and lawful purposes. Loans for speculative, anti-social, or illegal activities must be avoided to ensure quality of credit.

Q

What is a 'co-borrower' in the context of bank lending?

A

A person who shares equal liability with the primary borrower for repayment.

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