JAIIB · PPB

Ethics, Business Ethics and Banking

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Principles and Practices of Banking — JAIIB.

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Q

What is the definition of ethics in the context of banking?

A

Ethics refers to a set of moral principles and values that govern the behaviour of individuals and institutions, guiding them to distinguish right from wrong and act with integrity, fairness, and responsibility.

Q

What is the primary purpose of a code of ethics in a banking organization?

A

To guide employee behavior and uphold institutional integrity

Q

How does business ethics differ from general ethics?

A

Business ethics applies ethical principles specifically to commercial activities, addressing issues such as fair dealing, transparency, stakeholder interests, and corporate governance within an organisational context.

Q

What does the term 'moral hazard' mean in the context of banking?

A

Risk that insured parties take excessive risks due to protection

Q

Why is ethics considered especially critical in the banking sector?

A

Banks handle public funds, operate on trust, and occupy a pivotal role in the economy, making ethical conduct essential to maintain depositor confidence, systemic stability, and regulatory compliance.

Q

What is the ethical principle of 'non-maleficence' as applied to banking?

A

Obligation to avoid causing harm to customers or stakeholders

Q

What is meant by the term 'ethical dilemma' in banking?

A

An ethical dilemma arises when a banker faces a situation where two or more valid moral principles conflict, making it difficult to determine the correct course of action without compromising one value.

Q

What is meant by 'ethical banking' as a broader concept?

A

Banking that prioritizes social, environmental, and governance responsibility

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