JAIIB · RBWM

CREDIT CARDS AND DEBIT CARDS

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Retail Banking and Wealth Management — JAIIB.

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Q

What is the primary difference between a credit card and a debit card?

A

A credit card allows the holder to borrow funds up to a pre-approved limit, whereas a debit card directly draws funds from the cardholder's linked bank account.

Q

What is a charge card and how does it differ from a credit card?

A

Charge card requires full payment each month, no revolving credit.

Q

Which RBI circular governs the issuance and operation of credit cards in India?

A

RBI's Master Direction on Credit Card and Debit Card – Issuance and Conduct Directions, 2022 (updated) governs credit and debit card operations for banks and NBFCs.

Q

What is the role of a card issuer in the credit card payment ecosystem?

A

Card issuer is the bank that provides the credit card to the customer.

Q

What is the minimum interest-free credit period that banks must offer on credit cards?

A

Banks must offer a minimum interest-free (grace) period of 20 days and up to 50 days from the date of purchase to the payment due date on credit cards.

Q

What is an acquirer bank in the context of card payment transactions?

A

Acquirer bank processes card payments on behalf of the merchant.

Q

What does the term 'credit limit' mean in the context of credit cards?

A

Credit limit is the maximum outstanding balance a cardholder is permitted to carry on their credit card at any point in time, set by the issuing bank based on creditworthiness.

Q

What is the purpose of an EMV chip on debit and credit cards?

A

EMV chip stores card data securely and prevents counterfeiting fraud.

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