JAIIB · RBWM

CREDIT & DEBIT CARDS

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Retail Banking and Wealth Management — JAIIB.

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Q

What is the primary difference between a credit card and a debit card in terms of funds used?

A

A credit card allows the holder to borrow funds from the issuing bank up to a pre-approved credit limit, whereas a debit card directly draws funds from the cardholder's linked bank account.

Q

What is a virtual credit card and how is it used for online transactions?

A

A digital card number generated for secure online purchases only.

Q

Which RBI guideline governs the issuance of credit and debit cards by banks in India?

A

RBI's Master Direction on Credit Card and Debit Card – Issuance and Conduct Directions, 2022 governs the issuance and conduct of credit and debit cards by banks and non-bank entities in India.

Q

What is a prepaid card and how does it differ from a debit card?

A

Preloaded card not linked to a bank account, unlike a debit card.

Q

What is a credit card's billing cycle and how does the grace period work?

A

The billing cycle is the period (typically 30 days) between two consecutive statement dates; the grace period (usually 20–50 days) is the interest-free window within which the cardholder can repay the full outstanding amount without incurring finance charges.

Q

What is a spending limit on a debit card and who sets it?

A

Daily transaction cap set by the issuing bank for safety.

Q

What is the Minimum Amount Due (MAD) on a credit card statement?

A

The Minimum Amount Due is the smallest payment a cardholder must make by the due date to keep the account in good standing; it is typically 5% of the total outstanding or a fixed minimum amount, whichever is higher, and paying only MAD results in interest being charged on the remaining balance.

Q

What is a credit card statement and what key details does it contain?

A

Monthly bill showing transactions, dues, minimum payment, and due date.

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