JAIIB · RBWM

Credit Scoring & Retail Liability

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Retail Banking and Wealth Management — JAIIB.

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Q

What is credit scoring in the context of retail banking?

A

Credit scoring is a statistical method used to assess the creditworthiness of a borrower by assigning a numerical score based on factors like repayment history, income, outstanding debt, and credit utilization.

Q

What is the difference between a generic scorecard and a customized scorecard in credit scoring?

A

Generic scorecards use bureau data; customized scorecards use bank's own historical data.

Q

Which credit bureaus are licensed by RBI to provide credit information reports in India?

A

RBI has licensed four credit information companies: CIBIL (TransUnion CIBIL), Equifax, Experian, and CRIF High Mark to provide credit information reports in India.

Q

What is a 'cut-off score' in the context of retail credit scoring?

A

Minimum score below which loan applications are automatically rejected by the bank.

Q

What is the typical CIBIL score range and what score is considered good for retail loan approval?

A

CIBIL scores range from 300 to 900; a score of 750 and above is generally considered good and increases the probability of loan approval at favorable interest rates.

Q

What is the purpose of a 'scorecard validation' process in retail banking?

A

To ensure the scorecard's predictive power remains accurate over time using new data.

Q

What legislation governs the functioning of credit information companies in India?

A

The Credit Information Companies (Regulation) Act, 2005 (CICRA) governs the establishment and functioning of credit information companies in India.

Q

What is a 'champion-challenger' strategy in credit scoring model deployment?

A

Running a new challenger model alongside the existing champion model to test performance.

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