CAIIB · ABM

Rehabilitation Recovery Part 1

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Advanced Bank Management — CAIIB.

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Q

What is the primary objective of rehabilitation of a sick industrial unit?

A

The primary objective is to revive the unit and restore it to viability by providing financial restructuring, operational support, and management improvements so it can repay its dues over time.

Q

What is the meaning of 'cash accrual' in assessing repayment capacity during rehabilitation?

A

Net profit plus depreciation available for debt servicing

Q

Under RBI guidelines, when is a borrowal account classified as a Non-Performing Asset (NPA)?

A

An account is classified as NPA when interest or principal remains overdue for more than 90 days in case of a term loan, or when the cash credit/overdraft account remains out of order for more than 90 days.

Q

What is a 'Debt-Equity Ratio' target typically set during rehabilitation of a sick unit?

A

Usually 2:1 or lower to ensure financial viability

Q

What is meant by 'restructuring' of a loan account in the context of credit rehabilitation?

A

Restructuring involves modifying the terms and conditions of a loan — such as rescheduling repayments, reducing interest rates, or providing additional credit — to help a viable but stressed borrower recover without classifying the account as a loss.

Q

What does 'WCTL' stand for in the context of rehabilitation lending?

A

Working Capital Term Loan to fund past operating losses

Q

What is the role of the Corporate Debt Restructuring (CDR) mechanism in India?

A

The CDR mechanism provides a timely and transparent system for restructuring the debts of viable corporate entities facing financial difficulties outside the purview of BIFR, DRT, and other legal proceedings.

Q

What is 'Funded Interest Term Loan (FITL)' used for in rehabilitation?

A

To convert accumulated unpaid interest into a separate term loan

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