CAIIB · ABM

COMPLIANCE AUDIT

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Advanced Bank Management — CAIIB.

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Q

What is the primary objective of compliance audit in banks?

A

The primary objective is to independently assess whether the bank is adhering to applicable laws, regulations, internal policies, and codes of conduct, thereby minimizing legal and regulatory risk.

Q

What is the difference between compliance audit and legal audit in banks?

A

Compliance audit checks regulatory adherence; legal audit reviews legal risks.

Q

Which RBI circular established the framework for compliance function in Indian banks?

A

RBI's circular on 'Compliance Function and Role of Chief Compliance Officer' (2020) established a comprehensive framework requiring banks to have a dedicated, independent compliance function headed by a CCO.

Q

What is the frequency of compliance audit recommended for high-risk areas in banks?

A

High-risk areas should be audited quarterly or more frequently.

Q

What is the role of the Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) in a bank?

A

The CCO is responsible for overseeing the compliance function, reporting to the Board/MD & CEO, identifying regulatory changes, and ensuring the bank's operations conform to statutory and regulatory requirements.

Q

What is the role of the Board of Directors in ensuring compliance in a bank?

A

Board approves compliance policy and oversees its effective implementation.

Q

How does compliance audit differ from internal audit in a bank?

A

Compliance audit specifically focuses on adherence to laws, regulations, and internal policies, whereas internal audit has a broader scope covering risk management, controls, and operational efficiency across all functions.

Q

What is meant by 'compliance gap analysis' in banking?

A

It identifies differences between required regulatory standards and current bank practices.

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