CAIIB · CB

Central Banking Syllabus Priority 2024

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Central Banking (Elective) — CAIIB.

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One-liners from this chapter

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Q

What is the primary mandate of the Reserve Bank of India as a central bank?

A

The primary mandate of RBI is to maintain monetary stability, manage currency, regulate the financial system, and act as banker to the government and commercial banks.

Q

What is the primary tool used by RBI to absorb excess liquidity in the banking system?

A

Reverse Repo under Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF)

Q

Which committee recommended the current monetary policy framework in India?

A

The Urjit Patel Committee (2014) recommended the adoption of a flexible inflation targeting framework, which was subsequently enshrined in the RBI Act via the 2016 amendment.

Q

What is the Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) and what assets qualify for its maintenance?

A

Minimum liquid assets (gold, cash, approved securities) banks must hold

Q

What is the statutory target for CPI inflation under India's monetary policy framework?

A

The statutory target is 4% CPI inflation with a tolerance band of +/- 2%, meaning inflation should remain between 2% and 6%.

Q

What is the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) and how does it differ from the repo rate?

A

Overnight borrowing above repo rate, currently 25 bps higher than repo

Q

How many members constitute the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of RBI?

A

The MPC has six members — three from RBI (including the Governor as Chair) and three external members appointed by the Government of India.

Q

What is the difference between 'accommodative' and 'hawkish' monetary policy stances?

A

Accommodative favors growth via rate cuts; hawkish targets inflation via rate hikes

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