CAIIB · BRBL

The Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987_ Lok Adalats

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Q

What is the primary objective of the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987?

A

The Act aims to provide free and competent legal services to weaker sections of society and to organize Lok Adalats for amicable settlement of disputes.

Q

In which year was the Legal Services Authorities Act enacted?

A

The Legal Services Authorities Act was enacted in 1987.

Q

Under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, who constitutes the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA)?

A

NALSA is constituted by the Chief Justice of India as Patron-in-Chief and a serving Supreme Court judge nominated by the President as Executive Chairman.

Q

Which authority organises Lok Adalats at the State level?

A

State Legal Services Authority organises Lok Adalats at State level.

Q

What is a Lok Adalat and under which Act is it constituted?

A

A Lok Adalat (People's Court) is an alternative dispute resolution forum constituted under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987, which settles disputes through conciliation and compromise.

Q

What is the full form of NALSA in the context of legal services?

A

NALSA stands for National Legal Services Authority.

Q

What is the legal status of an award passed by a Lok Adalat?

A

An award passed by a Lok Adalat is deemed to be a decree of a civil court and is final and binding on the parties; it is not appealable before any court.

Q

Which article of the Indian Constitution provides the basis for free legal aid?

A

Article 39A of the Indian Constitution provides the basis for free legal aid.

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