JAIIB · IEIFS

Indian Financial System & Banking Structure Part 1

Chapter notes, video classes, MCQ practice tests and quick-revision one-liners for Indian Economy and Indian Financial System — JAIIB.

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Q

What is the primary function of the Indian financial system?

A

The Indian financial system facilitates the mobilization of savings and their efficient allocation to productive investments, thereby promoting economic growth and development.

Q

What is the full form of IRDAI?

A

Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India.

Q

Which apex regulatory body oversees the Indian banking sector?

A

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), established under the RBI Act 1934, is the apex regulatory and supervisory authority for the Indian banking sector.

Q

Which year was the Reserve Bank of India established?

A

The Reserve Bank of India was established in 1935.

Q

What are the two main components of the Indian financial system?

A

The Indian financial system comprises the financial market (money market and capital market) and financial institutions (banks, NBFCs, insurance companies, etc.).

Q

What is the full form of NBFC?

A

Non-Banking Financial Company.

Q

What is the distinction between a scheduled bank and a non-scheduled bank in India?

A

A scheduled bank is included in the Second Schedule of the RBI Act 1934 and must have paid-up capital and reserves of at least Rs. 5 lakh, while non-scheduled banks do not meet these criteria.

Q

What is the main difference between a public sector bank and a private sector bank in India?

A

Public sector banks are majority government-owned; private sector banks are privately owned.

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