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Bank Promotion Exam MCQs on Banking Operations (Part 2): 20 Important Questions

By Ashish Jain · IIBF STORE Editorial · 18 June 2026 · Updated 08 Aug 2026 · 13 min read · 80 views
Bank Promotion Exam MCQs on Banking Operations (Part 2): 20 Important Questions

If you are sitting for an internal promotion test this season. These bank promotion exam MCQs on banking operations are exactly the kind of practice you need. Every officer aiming for Clerical-to-Scale-1 or Scale-1-to-Scale-2 faces a banking operations section. And it rewards candidates who have drilled the fundamentals until they are automatic.

This is Part 2 of our banking operations practice series. Below you will find 20 carefully chosen questions covering cheques. Negotiable instruments, KYC, cards, RTGS, hypothecation, deceased-account settlement and NPA classification. Each one comes with the correct answer and a short. Exam-focused explanation so you actually learn, not just guess.

Key Takeaways

  • Banking operations is a high-scoring, concept-driven section in every bank promotion exam.
  • Most marks come from negotiable instruments. Cheques, KYC, payment systems and asset classification.
  • An order cheque needs endorsement plus delivery. A bearer cheque passes by delivery alone.
  • RTGS has a minimum of Rs. 2 lakh and no maximum limit set by the RBI.
  • A doubtful asset is one that has stayed in the sub-standard category for more than 12 months.
  • Pair this set with regular mock tests and our free guides for full coverage.

Why Banking Operations Matters in the Bank Promotion Exam

Banking operations is the backbone of every promotion paper. Whether your bank is SBI. PNB.

BOB. Canara. Union Bank or any other.

The HR department builds the syllabus around day-to-day branch work. That is good news for a working banker.

You already handle cheques, KYC, NEFT and RTGS at your desk. The exam simply tests whether you know the rules. The reasoning behind those tasks. With focused practice, this section can become your strongest scorer.

These bank promotion exam MCQs mirror the style examiners actually use: short scenarios. One-line concept checks and a few tricky distractors. Treat them as a diagnostic. Wherever you slip, go back and revise that single topic.

How to Use This Practice Set

Get the most out of these questions by treating them like a real test. Not a reading exercise.

  • Keep a notebook and pen ready.
  • Read each question and write the option you think is correct.
  • Attempt all 20 before checking anything.
  • Then match your responses with the answer key and explanations below.
  • Re-read the explanation for every question you miss.

20 Important Bank Promotion Exam MCQs on Banking Operations

Fill in the most appropriate option for each question. The complete answer key with explanations follows the table.

No. Banking Operations MCQ
1An order cheque can only be transferred by?a. Endorsement   b. Delivery   c. Endorsement and delivery   d. Blank endorsement
2Which technology allows you to access your bank account from a mobile device?a. Home Banking   b. Mobile Banking   c. Internet Banking   d. Television Banking
3Which option best describes BCSBI?a. Independent & autonomous body   b. Floated by BSE & NSE   c. A Government of India undertaking   d. A bank
4Which cards are popularly known as plastic cards or plastic money?a. Smart cards   b. Electronic cards   c. Credit cards   d. Debit cards
5What is the meaning of KYC?a. Know Your Card   b. Know Your Cost   c. Know Your Customer   d. Know Your Creditor
6Rameshwar Dass issued a bearer cheque in favour of Mr. Kashav but expired before handing it over. Is the negotiation complete, and how is such an instrument transferable?a. No & Endorsement   b. No & Delivery   c. Yes & Endorsement and delivery   d. None of the above
7When a cheque is not stated to be payable to bearer or to order. It will be payable to _______.a. Payee   b. Payee or order   c. Payee or bearer   d. None of the above
8'Aman', holding an SB account, dies intestate with no nomination. Balance is Rs. 50,000. Which of the following is NOT required to settle the claim without legal representation?a. Death Certificate of 'Aman'   b. Claim format signed by claimants   c. Stamped Letter of Indemnity by claimants   d. Stamped Letter of Indemnity by Surety
9Under a charge of hypothecation ______.a. Ownership and possession shift to the bank   b. Ownership remains with borrower, only possession shifts to bank   c. Ownership and possession remain with borrower   d. Bank gets ownership but possession remains with borrower
10What is the minimum &. Maximum amount prescribed for an RTGS transaction?a. Neither minimum nor maximum   b. No minimum but maximum Rs. 5 lakh   c. Minimum Rs. 2 lakh, maximum Rs. 10 lakh   d. Minimum Rs. 2 lakh but no maximum limit
11Which was the first bank to launch debit cards in India?a. Standard Chartered Bank   b. Citi Bank   c. ABN Amro Bank   d. American Express Bank
12Balance in a savings account is Rs. 5,000. A cheque for Rs. 6,000 is presented. It will be returned due to?a. Refer to Drawer   b. Exceeds arrangements   c. Funds Insufficient   d. Payment Stopped by the Drawer
13Which of the following is NOT a negotiable instrument?a. Cheque   b. Dividend warrant   c. Bank DD   d. Bill of exchange
14Payment using ________ will NOT be considered a payment in due course?a. Truncated cheque   b. Normal cheque   c. Electronic cheque   d. None of the above
15Protection to a paying banker for paying drafts is available under ____ of the NI Act.a. Section 85   b. Section 85A   c. Section 131   d. Section 130
16______ combines traditional bank services. Technology through websites where customers access their accounts.a. Home Banking   b. Mobile Banking   c. Internet Banking   d. Television Banking
17Which bank first introduced credit cards in India?a. Bank of India   b. Global Trust Bank   c. IndusInd Bank   d. Central Bank of India
18A cheque which is not crossed is called a?a. Uncrossed cheque   b. Open cheque   c. Order cheque   d. Bearer cheque
19A doubtful asset is one which ______.a. Has remained sub-standard for < 12 months   b. Has remained sub-standard for < 24 months   c. Has remained sub-standard for > 12 months   d. Has remained sub-standard for > 18 months
20How many times can a negotiable instrument be negotiated?a. Once   b. Twice   c. Thrice   d. No limit

Answer Key with Detailed Explanations

Now check your answers. Read the explanation for any question you missed. Note the underlying concept in your revision sheet.

Q.No & Ans Explanation
1 – cAn order cheque is payable to a named person or order. So it is negotiated by endorsement and delivery together. Endorsement alone or delivery alone does not transfer it.
2 – bMobile banking lets a customer access. Operate an account through a mobile device or app. Including balance checks, transfers and bill payments.
3 – aBCSBI was an independent. Autonomous body registered as a society that monitored fair-practice codes. Note: it was wound up in 2021. But for exam purposes its nature was independent and autonomous &mdash. Confirm the current treatment on the latest official IIBF notification.
4 – cCredit cards are popularly called plastic cards or plastic money. They let customers spend on credit without carrying cash.
5 – cKYC stands for Know Your Customer. The process of verifying customer identity. Address to prevent money laundering and fraud.
6 – bA bearer cheque is negotiated by delivery. Since the drawer died before delivery. The negotiation was not complete. And such an instrument is transferable by delivery.
7 – aIf a cheque is not expressly payable to bearer or to order. It is treated as payable to the payee only.
8 – dFor a small balance settled without legal representation. A death certificate. A signed claim form. A stamped letter of indemnity by claimants are typically required. A letter of indemnity by a surety is generally not required &mdash. Verify exact thresholds in your bank's settlement policy.
9 – cIn hypothecation. Both ownership and possession remain with the borrower. The bank only holds a charge over the movable goods.
10 – dRTGS has a minimum of Rs. 2 lakh and no maximum limit set by the RBI. Though individual banks may set their own caps.
11 – bCiti Bank is credited with launching debit cards in India.
12 – cA cheque drawn for more than the available balance is returned for Funds Insufficient (in this case Rs. 6,000 against a Rs. 5,000 balance).
13 – bA dividend warrant is not a negotiable instrument under the NI Act. Cheques, bank DDs and bills of exchange are negotiable instruments.
14 – dNone of the above — payments via truncated. Normal or electronic cheques can all qualify as payment in due course when made in good faith. Without negligence.
15 – bProtection to a paying banker in respect of drafts is provided under Section 85A of the NI Act. (Section 85 covers cheques; Section 131 protects the collecting banker.)
16 – cInternet banking combines traditional banking services with web technology so customers can access accounts online.
17 – dCentral Bank of India is associated with first introducing credit cards in India.
18 – dAs per the answer key. A cheque. Is not crossed is treated here as a bearer cheque (an open. Uncrossed cheque payable across the counter). In general usage an uncrossed cheque is also called an open cheque &mdash. Remember the term your examiner uses.
19 – cA doubtful asset is one that has remained in the sub-standard category for more than 12 months.
20 – dA negotiable instrument can be negotiated any number of times until its maturity or final payment &mdash. There is no limit.

Quick-Facts Revision Table for Banking Operations

Use this snapshot to revise the highest-yield facts from this set in under two minutes before your exam.

Concept Key Point to Remember
Order chequeTransferred by endorsement + delivery.
Bearer chequeTransferred by delivery alone.
HypothecationOwnership and possession stay with the borrower.
RTGS limitMinimum Rs. 2 lakh, no RBI maximum.
Doubtful assetSub-standard for more than 12 months.
NI Act Sec. 85AProtection to paying banker for drafts.
Negotiation limitNo limit until maturity or payment.

How to Study Banking Operations for Promotion Exams

Scoring well in this section is less about memory. More about clarity. Use a simple, repeatable method instead of random reading.

1. Master the High-Weight Topics First

Concentrate your early effort where the marks are. The recurring themes are negotiable instruments. Cheques and crossing. KYC and AML. Payment systems (NEFT, RTGS, IMPS, UPI), charges over securities and NPA classification.

Learn each concept as a one-line rule, then practise questions on it. That combination locks the idea into memory far better than passive notes.

2. Convert Rules into One-Liners

Examiners love crisp factual checks. Build a single page of one-liners: "order cheque = endorsement + delivery". "hypothecation = goods with borrower", "RTGS = min Rs. 2 lakh, no max". Revise this page daily in the final week.

3. Practise Under Timed Conditions

Speed matters in a promotion test. Solve full sets against the clock so you can manage time on exam day. Regular mock tests build the stamina you need and surface your weak topics early.

4. Review Every Mistake

Your error log is your real study material. After each practice set. Write down the exact concept behind every wrong answer. Re-read that list before the next attempt and watch your accuracy climb.

Common Mistakes Candidates Make

Even strong officers lose easy marks to avoidable errors. Watch out for these traps.

  • Confusing order and bearer cheques. Remember: order = endorsement + delivery; bearer = delivery only.
  • Mixing up hypothecation, pledge and mortgage. Hypothecation keeps goods with the borrower. Pledge transfers possession; mortgage relates to immovable property.
  • Forgetting NI Act sections. Section 85 (cheques), Section 85A (drafts) and Section 131 (collecting banker) are tested often.
  • Guessing on NPA timelines. Sub-standard, doubtful and loss categories have specific periods — learn them precisely.
  • Ignoring updates. Rules change. Always confirm marks. Dates and current applicability on the latest official IIBF or RBI notification.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is banking operations important for the bank promotion exam?

Yes. Banking operations is a core. High-scoring section in almost every internal promotion test. It reflects daily branch work. A working banker who revises the concepts can turn it into a strength.

What is the difference between an order cheque and a bearer cheque?

An order cheque is payable to a named person or order. Is transferred by endorsement plus delivery. A bearer cheque is payable to whoever holds it. Is transferred by delivery alone.

What is the minimum and maximum limit for RTGS?

RTGS has a minimum of Rs. 2 lakh and no maximum limit prescribed by the RBI. Individual banks may. However, set their own internal caps based on the account type. Confirm the current figures on the latest official RBI notification.

When does an asset become a doubtful asset?

An asset is classified as doubtful when it has remained in the sub-standard category for more than 12 months. Always cross-check the latest asset-classification norms before the exam.

Where can I find more free mock tests for bank promotion exams?

You can practise many more free sets through our mock tests and read concept explainers in our free guides. These cover all scales, from Clerical to Scale 1 and Scale 1 to Scale 2, across all banks.

Final Words: Practice Is the Real Promotion Strategy

Promotions are won by candidates who practise with purpose. These 20 bank promotion exam MCQs on banking operations give you a sharp. Exam-realistic workout on the exact topics examiners favour.

Solve them. Study every explanation. And revise the quick-facts table until the answers feel obvious.

Then keep going with fresh sets. One well-practised topic at a time is how you clear your next scale &mdash. And we are with you the whole way.

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Bank Promotion Exam MCQs on Banking Operations (Part 2): 20 Important Questions

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Bank Promotion Exam MCQs on Banking Operations (Part 2): 20 Important Questions

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